
Generation Z finds itself grappling with a challenging economic environment, marked by pervasive financial insecurity and a demanding job market. The escalating costs of housing and daily necessities further intensify their struggle for survival. The once-held belief that diligent work inevitably leads to wealth and a comfortable retirement appears increasingly flawed to this generation, making traditional notions of accomplishment seem out of reach.
A recent survey conducted by Citizens Bank sheds light on Gen Z's changing attitudes: only a quarter express interest in ascending the corporate ladder, and less than 40% anticipate surpassing their parents' financial achievements. A significant majority, 57%, report that financial anxieties negatively impact their mental well-being. This generation matured amidst economic instability, mounting living expenses, and a digital era that constantly underscores societal disparities while simultaneously fostering consumerism. The traditional promise of upward mobility through hard work no longer resonates, evidenced by younger generations' difficulties in homeownership and a trend toward having fewer children.
Observing their parents and older generations endure burnout, job losses, or stagnant incomes, many young adults are redirecting their aspirations. The pursuit of immense wealth and corporate prestige is being supplanted by a stronger desire for equilibrium, personal meaning, and mental health. Chris Powell, Head of Deposits & Customer Engagement at Citizens, notes that Gen Z's ambition hasn't waned; rather, their career objectives have evolved. They seek independence, balance, and a secure financial footing, defining success as self-sufficiency, a healthy work-life integration, and steady progress over time.
For many within Gen Z, including individuals like Mahonda, maintaining financial stability necessitates working more than one job. Despite holding a professional position in health information management, she still requires additional employment to cover essential expenses such as rent, car insurance, and internet. Mahonda describes the emotional toll of working tirelessly during the week only to face more work on weekends just to meet basic needs, highlighting the burdensome cost of living and the persistent weight of student loan debt.
Jalen Smith, a 23-year-old from Texas, echoes this sentiment. After leaving a corporate role and struggling to find employment in his field, he now juggles three jobs to make ends meet. He laments the stark contrast between his experiences and those of older generations in their twenties, noting the scarcity of opportunities for young professionals in the current job market. Smith's primary aspirations include a comfortable life, the ability to travel, and covering his bills with a single job. He doesn't expect to become a millionaire but hopes to afford a home and a family in the future.
This desire for practical financial security is widespread among Gen Z. The Citizens survey indicates that 70% define success as having a net worth under $1 million. Many prioritize achievable goals such as living debt-free (64%), supporting a family (60%), and freedom from financial stress (58%). Powell emphasizes that for this generation, financial success begins with stability and control. Nearly half of young adults view the American Dream as independence and flexibility, not just wealth. Financial well-being is paramount, with a focus on managing debt, building credit, and achieving overall financial security. This pragmatic approach, Powell suggests, is a direct response to the current economic climate, fostering a demand for financial education and tools that cultivate good habits and confidence.
Jessica Lee Iannacchino, a 21-year-old from New York, believes that for many in her generation, especially creatives, success is more about freedom and balance than high-status employment. She prioritizes financial stability and flexibility to pursue her artistic endeavors without constant financial pressure. Increasingly, Gen Z individuals are accepting more assistance from their parents, with over two-thirds (68%) relying on family for essentials like rent, groceries, or bills. Indie Guinn, a 25-year-old from Michigan, recently left his job after receiving an insufficient raise, feeling that his employment resembled enslavement due to financial constraints. He is prepared to move back in with his parents, grateful for this option, reflecting a broader trend where moving back home is no longer seen as a last resort. Nathaniel Semunegus, a 21-year-old from Virginia, also benefits from parental support for rent and education, allowing him to prioritize saving money. He observes that Gen Z feels a lack of government support, with many hoping for loan forgiveness that never materialized, and believes that his generation is primarily focused on simply surviving.